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Parent Trap

by Dave
Thursday, December 03, 2009

Before I begin today, let me say that I do not know what it is like to be a mother.   I am, of course, a father.   I was the last of 5 siblings to have children.   I have daughters, not sons.   Before I became a parent, I was an uncle.   My sisters all had boys.   So while I do not have personal experience being a father of a son, I can say that I have observed, up close and personal, the different ways fathers and mothers relate to their sons and daughters.   There is a difference.   Also, parents are not particularly aware of the ways they relate outwardly to their children and how their behavior appears to others.   The discussion I want to engage in today, one about parental conduct in travel softball, is very difficult and I expect many just won't get it.   My perspective is as a father of daughters, but it also, I hope, can be applied to mothers and fathers of both sons and daughters since I have observed all the various permutations.

This discussion concerns the way parents outwardly relate to their children within the context of travel softball teams and tournaments.   The reason why this is critical is because it really does matter, mostly to the kids themselves but also it can have unforeseen and unintended consequences with others.

I have observed parental conduct as a newcomer to a team, as one with a daughter guesting, as member of the old guard on a team, as mere spectator, as a head and assistant coach, and from just about every other imaginable point of view.   I have seen all kinds of behavior and I'm not sure I am positioned properly to judge all of it.   But I can tell you about some of the more extreme examples and how I interpret them.

I want to draw on some images.   So I have to tell you some stories.

I have a friend whose daughter has played gold level ball for a few years.   Back when she got involved with it, I ran into the father at a showcase.   He told me of the instruction he had received from the staff of the showcase team.   They warned parents against the sort of conduct they had observed over the years in younger aged tournament ball and gave several examples of what to avoid.   The gist of that went something like, "make yourselves invisible at showcases if you want your daughter to make favorably impressions with the college coaches."

This father began his experiences observing his daughter playing showcases by sitting beyond the outfield fence.   He arrived at the field, made sure his daughter had her stuff including water and money, and knew how to get in contact should she need something.   He saw her off to join her teammates.   And then he disappeared from her life for the day.

I say I ran into him but I went to a game his daughter was playing.   We had talked by phone prior to this so I went to see if I could find him but had a little difficulty locating him.   He told me he would be in the outfield and I scanned the fence to find him but he wasn't there.   I expected to see him leaning on the fence.   There were some people doing that or sitting in chairs next to it but he wasn't one of them.   So I gave him a call on his cell and he said, "look at rightfield and now I'll lift up my arm so you can see me."   There he was!   He had been lying down in the grass, almost completely out of sight!   He had done this purposely because he wanted to be virtually invisible.

This is the model of good behavior for a parent at a showcase tournament.

There is a girl, now off to college where she plays softball, who was a youth and high school pitcher.   She tried out for and made various teams over the many years of her career.   You could always find where she was playing tournaments even if you didn't know her team because her father always stood out.   You wouldn't find her if you looked at the girls on the bench.   But if you scanned the dugouts and sidelines, you would invariably not miss her father.

I say "you" because I mean you, the reader.   You don't know the girl or her father but you would know them if you happened to be where she was playing.   He'd be the guy constantly talking to his daughter and giving her signs about which pitch to throw and where.   He was frequently on the coaching staff of these teams but when he was, he was exclusively concerned with his own daughter 100% of the time.   Sometimes he might talk to others briefly but he was focused on his daughter.   That wasn't just true when she pitched.   That was true when she played SS or any other place on the field.

This conduct by the father occurred not merely in travel ball but also in HS.   She was a varsity pitcher and I was shocked to see the same sort of behavior there.   For a couple years, he merely signaled pitches to her.   Then, he actually wormed his way into the dugout and called her pitches directly from there.   No matter where this kid played, the father was involved a bit more than he should have been and trying to control what his daughter did on the field, even when she was as old as 17!

I was at a high school game with different teams once when a group of parents happened near my perch along the outfield fence.   They were discussing some pitcher on one of the teams.   I don't know this girl and it was several years ago so I never really figured out who she was.   These parents were talking about the pitcher's prospects with a certain college.   They said, and I have no way of verifying it though it does sound within the realm of possibility, "she convinced the college coach to come watch a high school game and she came only to see the father calling pitches by sign language from the sidelines.   She packed up and left after crossing the kid off her list of prospects."

Again, I cannot judge the veracity of these comments but they sound plausible.   If a coach were looking for a self-sufficient kid to fill the circle, you can imagine what she might think.   If a coach merely wanted an effective pitcher, she might ignore the strong parental influence, assuming the kid had several effective outings in front of her.   On the other hand, unless the father was planning to go to college with the kid, I know I would want to see how she pitched without him calling the shots.   I'd like to observe how she worked with catchers.

Compare and contrast these three stories.   How do you analyze them?   How do you see yourself fitting into the spectrum of possible behaviors?   Are you more like the father sitting, hidden out by the fence, or the father calling all his kid's pitches, perhaps worming his way into the dugout to be a pretend coach?

Let me tell you, I am not like the father by the fence.   But I aspire to become like him.   I am a nervous, tense person most of the time.   I find I can turn this off sometimes, rarely, but I have yet to do that at a softball game.   I find that any softball game can make me tense.   I get tense watching games at every age level whether I know someone on one of the teams or not.   My kids' softball games make me really tense.   I suppose I like to be tense and that is why I like softball.   But I do not want to ever do anything to harm my kids.   I want to do everything I can to make my kids' softball experiences as good as they can be.

When I was an older "kid," about age 20, I had a friend who stood something like 6 foot 4, was otherwise rather large, and was very loud.   We regularly referred to him by his nickname, "big and loud."   I was known as "not as big but just as loud."   I don't know where I got my voice from.   It is too bad that it is married to abject tone deafness or I might have been an opera star.   When I played ball, I annoyed more people than I would want to admit because I never shut up.   I talked so much that many of my teammates mocked me.   But I did it on purpose because I was catching and it broke hitters' concentration.   Still, that need to talk nonstop with full voice pervades my being whenever I am at a game including my kids' softball games.   You would easily find my kids by looking for me at games, unless I am coaching in which case I show a little more discretion and restraint!

Early on, my kids were busy trying to perfect their pitching motions and pitches.   I provided nearly constant vocal reminders to them while they were in the circle.   I just couldn't help myself.   Do this, do that, faster arm, snap it off, hit your spots, spin it hard, etc., etc., etc. almost constantly sprang forth from my pie hole.   When my youngest started out in 10U travel at the age of 9, I sometimes went so far as to signal her pitches.   The team coach was someone I knew and he began to encourage me to do that.   he said he didn't mind because he had no idea and wanted her to be successful so the team would win.   So I started acting just like that father of the high schooler I mentioned earlier, acting as pretend coach.

In later years, I started getting involved in coaching so that I was no longer merely calling or signing from the sidelines.   I enjoy coaching, particularly coaching other people's kids but I don't like coaching my own.   I found myself too involved with my own kids, especially when they pitched.   I started calling pitches for all the pitchers on my teams.   And I was constantly coaching my daughters when they pitched.   That's fine, I suppose, but the reality is they would not be able to grow as pitchers unless I took a step back.

At some point in my kids' softball careers, I attended a large clinic at which kids of all ages were present.   Somehow, I got into a conversation with a guy whose daughter had been playing showcase ball with a well known gold team from the southeast for a year or so.   She was a very accomplished player who was being recruited by a couple schools.   This fellow talked to me for a while and then asked if I was coaching my daughter.   When I told him I was, he said I should look to cut that out soon, "by the time she reaches 14."   He went on further to say that otherwise she would not develop fully as a ball player.   He did not speak about how others might interpret a player's father being a coach, but rather was focused on how that might effect my daughter, herself.

Since I heard these words, I have tried to extricate myself from coaching my kids' teams.   Unfortunately, I have been cajoled into coaching by someone who knew me or been convinced to help out on teams that were short-staffed.   So I have not yet succeeded in pulling back fully.   I keep trying and as I say that, I hear Yoda, the Jedi master saying, "Try not, Do, Or do not, There is no try."   Wisdom aside, I suspect there are many of us who coach our daughters' teams against our better judgment and the advice of others.

Many of us who do not directly coach are more like Sandra Bullock in the recently released movie "The Blind Side."   (I highly recommend this film to anyone - I no longer go to see movies very often as most really stink.   This would be the exception.)   In the film, Bullock watches over her soon to be adopted son very closely, especially when he is at football practice.   At one point, she gets frustrated with the coaching, marches onto the field and proceeds to give instruction to her son with the help of some of the players.

The story is a true one with a happy ending.   The film is very good.   But this particular scene got under my skin because it tends to support a bad notion, the idea that it is right and good for parents of young athletes to walk out onto the practice field, perhaps even the game field, in order to instruct their children about what they are doing.   This is not a great thing.

In case you might think that parents would never do anything of the sort, I assure you that you are mistaken.   Parents very often do exactly that.   I was once running an indoor practice in which we set up an infield and ran situations, especially bunting situations.   I pulled the girls into a circle before we started and explained what it was I wanted them to do.   Then we ran plays.   Unbeknown to me, one father was sitting behind the protective net by first base where his daughter was playing.   He constantly gave her instruction.   He also instructed the other 1Bs.   His instruction was directly contrary to what I had told them.   I couldn't understand why they could not perform a relatively simple play the way I had instructed them to do it.   later I learned what had been going on and corrected it.   I gave the father a stern talking to.   Thereafter, he stayed in his car during indoor workouts.

On different occasion, we were playing a game in a tournament and suffering through some pretty bad umpiring.   Everyone was on edge because most of the calls had gone against us and some were ridiculous.   After one call, as it happens a legitimate one, a father walked onto the field to question the umpire about the call.   I stood in stunned amazement as the father entered the playing field.   Fortunately one of my assistants caught him before he crossed into play and told him to go back and sit down.   I gave him basically the same talk I had given the other father.

Lots of the sort of bad behavior is displayed after parents become familiar with the coach and team.   They engage in regular conversations, get comfortable with everyone and then lose their heads when games get stressful.   Usually this does not happen right away because, just like on job interviews, people have their guard up the first couple times they meet you.   But some folks are not at all restrained.   Some folks act badly as early as tryouts.

I have had my kids go through tryouts annually since we got into travel ball.   I9 wanted them to get experienced trying out so that when they had to do it for real, it would be no big deal.   I practiced this in my life at times I was not looking for jobs.   I would send out resumes and go on interviews years and years before I was ever actually looking for a job.   I figured it would be good for my kids to do the same.   Also, I wanted to see how other teams conducted their tryouts so mine would be more professional looking.   In any event, what I saw at these tryouts frequently left me speechless.

I can understand a little good natured cheering at all times around the softball diamond but at tryouts, this should probably be a little less loud and frequent than it is at games.   Some parents insist on giving their kids encouragement even in this tryout setting.   It can be a little absurd but there is nothing wrong with it per se.   I guess I prefer to be pretty quiet when it comes to tryouts others are conducting when my kid is involved.   I watch but keep my mouth shut.   Many parents cheer but others are much more involved than that.   They scold their kids when they make mistakes.   They walk over to the dugouts when kids are coming off the field and give instruction to their kids.   Some transgressions are worse than that.

A travel coach friend of mine wrote in to say, "I think that parents really need to know they can actually do more harm than good during try-outs.   The last thing a coach wants is parent issues.   I have seen kids rejected due to their over-the-top intense parent.   I don't want to deal with that and neither would you.   One guy actually went out on the field during try-outs and caught his pitcher-daughter.   When asked to let a player catch her, he called pitches from behind the back-stop.   Unreal.   Dad was told he was the reason the kid was overlooked.   She is a very good pitcher, but not worth dealing with dad ... Best thing to do is stay in your car or on the bleachers and just observe!"

In my own experiences, parents can be problematic at tryouts and coaches should always be on the lookout.   I had one set of parents behave themselves through tryouts, occasionally cheering but never saying anything directly to their daughter.   Then after the tryouts, they questioned me excessively long.   I kind of got a bad feeling from them but I ignored it.   That was a mistake.   It is OK to ask questions after tryouts to learn about the team and organization.   But there are common sense limits.

For example if your daughter is asked to be on my team today, right after tryouts and the rest of the roster is also set, there is no way I can "guarantee" her a certain amount of playing time at a particular position.   I can say that today she is the best or second best pitcher, catcher, infielder, or whatever but that does not mean she will perform so in games or that some other kid is not going to earn her position next spring.   So, why ask about it?   Why ask, "can you guarantee my kid infield playing time?"   You can get a sense of how many other girls are pitchers, catchers, etc. before committing to the team.   But you will never receive a contract and you shouldn't ask for one unless you want to scare off a coach.

I heard from one coach who was asking some girls to play for him.   One of the girl's parents called the coach to ask questions before committing.   That phone conversation lasted an hour in which the parent needed to know if a couple other girls were being asked to join and then whether they were likely to get the kind of playing time they would be looking for.   This parent couldn't commit unless the other kids were coming.   And they wouldn't be coming unless ...   So on top of asking about her kid's prospects on the team, she had to be concerned with the others as well.   The same lengthy conversation took place several times with a parent of each of the kids.   After the last conversation, the coach drew a deep breath, pulled out his list of phone numbers and called each family back to inform them that he had completed his roster and their offers were no longer extended.   He was not going to deal with these people for an entire year.

I held a tryout once in which I really only needed a couple kids, a pitcher if someone stood out, perhaps a catcher, and a utility player.   The rest of my team was set.   7 or 8 kids showed up.   One wore these super-kewl sunglasses despite it being very cloudy out that day.   Those represented her attitude.   She was pretty sure she was all that and more.   Her mother felt the same way about her kid.   She figured out who my wife was and sat next to her apparently on purpose.   She talked non-stop and afterward my wife had a migraine.   Not a good start!

Thuis kid wore a weird smirk on her face too, another attitude thing.   She was convinced she was a good player and going to make this team.   She wasn't and didn't.   Back then I always liked to catch the pitchers because I wanted to observe movement and speed for myself.   I caught what she suggested were fastballs, changes, curves, and drops.   To tell you the truth, I was not able to discern between the pitches.   Worse, the mother sat there and told my wife how she "knows your daughter is fast but my daughter is more of a finesse pitcher.   She doesn't have your daughter's speed but she has better movement and you'll see that as they get older, movement's more important."

Why on Earth would you say such a thing to a coach's wife if you wanted to make the team?   the kid had no movement, not even close to my daughter's.   She couldn't change speeds even if she could throw moderately fast.   Her curve and drop spun but didn't move at all.   It was as uninspiring as it could be and the kid was not even close to as good as my younger daughter who played down an age group.   I wouldn't take her on ability alone but I really was not going to have her anywhere near my team once I heard what the wife had said.   What if she had been marginal?   What if I was seriously considering inviting her?

In another case in which I was not a coach, there was a girl who was perfectly nice and a decent player.   Her father, on the other hand, was another story.   I won;t go into details but he had absolutely no restraint when it came to what he said and his choice of words to say it.   After the first season with the team, a few girls left the team and they held tryouts.   After the tryouts, the coach called the father and said, "I am not asking your daughter to join the team this year.   She made the cut but you did not."   The fgather had to be removed from the team and, therefore, the girl was not invited.   That is a shame.

OK, so those are some stories about parental conduct in the softball setting.   I said at the beginning that fathers probably relate to daughters differently than mothers do.   I guess I didn't develop that so much as just give you examples of each.   In the end, I want you to walk away from this understanding that your conduct as a parent of an athlete has an effect on numerous intended and unintended others.   It will effect your kid, perhaps in ways you don't want it to.   It might color her prospects at tryouts or with her team.   It may effect the way college coaches look at her if that is where you are.   You must restrain yourself.   You have to think about the way others perceive you and your child, and how you would like them to perceive you.

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Permanent Link:  Parent Trap


End This "Travel" Myth

by Dave
Wednesday, December 02, 2009

Something triggered a memory I have previously discussed in blog entries on related topics.   I want to air the issue again because while I feel foolish for ever having believed a certain myth, apparently others have been told the same story.   I would like to see the myth gone forever.   I would like folks to understand the way things really work when they want to either leave rec for travel permanently or merely experiment with it.

A long, long time ago (and I can still remember how that music used to make me smile), my kids were dabbling in youth sports like Goldilocks playing with the sleep-number-bed control box.   This sport was too hard, that one too easy (boring).   Then the oldest played her first game of softball and the comments about why she didn't like the game ceased.   Instead, she said, "I wish they played with real outs .. like when you get three outs, the other team should be up instead of having everyone bat."   She also said something about not liking it when a girl ran to the next base on a foul ball and nobody made her go back.   I thought to myself, we just may have something here.

In the early years of playing rule-based softball instead of clinics where everything was allowed, my kid was not particularly good but she worked very hard and the coaches repeatedly noted that if there was an award for most improved, my kid would get it.   She was very young in a league which had an age group that spanned three years and she was holding her own.   Before long, her age was not apparent in her playing skills.

We began some lessons to try to refine some of her skills since she seemed to like the game more than I had hoped.   That's another story and not relevant to today's discussion.   At some point, I heard about this thing called "travel" and became curious as my daughters skills progressed to where the competition in rec was no longer quite as appealing.   I opened my ears wide and began to eavesdrop on others' conversations, particularly whenever the word "travel" was used.   I overheard several discussions but didn't learn what I wanted to know, how one got involved in this thing called "travel."

I took note of who apparently was already involved in travel and resolved to question them about it.   One fellow had an older daughter who many said was a good player.   She played "travel."   This guy seemed to be the resident expert as I overheard many conversations in which he appeared to be the authoritative speaker on the subject.   So I began asking this fellow about travel and working my way around to asking him directly how one gets involved.

Eventually, my acquaintance offered up his sage words of advice.   Eventually, he let me in on the "secret."   He said, "If a girl is really good in the rec leagues, the travel coaches will hear about her, come watch her play, and then ask you to come to a tryout or even ask you directly if your daughter will join their team."

With this sage advice in hand, I proceeded on my way.   I worked with my daughter hoping that I could bring her skill level up to the point at which she might garner some travel attention.   We continued with lessons.   One day her instructor asked me directly if I had thought about getting my kids into travel.   I told him that I had and we would like to do it but don't know how to get involved.   I suggested that I had heard that trav el teams ask you to join but this advice seemed to me to be wrong.   He confirmed my suspicions and told me to keep my eyes and ears open for tryouts and just go.

My wife and I started looking in every corner we could find so that we could educate ourselves on the subject since our available resources had led us down the wrong path.   Somewhere on eteamz, via a softball forum or some such place, we read about a tournament taking place in our area.   That's another story I have told on here before so I'll skip it today.   In any event, we decided to see if we could get a tryout for the team hosting the tournament.   After numerous e-mails, we finally got a response and subsequently got involved in this strange, hidden animal known as "travel."

Now, after many years of participating in travel as a parent, coach, etc., I want to dispel the myth or, at best, misunderstanding that some people still spread.   Travel teams do not have crews of recruiters out watching rec games looking for players.   They do not scout towns, teams, or players.   The only way a kid gets "asked" to play travel ball is if a coach's kid also happens to play in some rec league, the team needs players, and the coach observes someone who would fill his open roster spot(s) well.   Sometimes such coaches have few requirements, like for example, does the kid have a pulse and respiration.   "Can she run faster than she walks?   Oh never mind, we'll teach her how to run."   "Does she own a glove, oh never mind, I have some spare gloves, she doesn't need a glove."   Sometimes, mere pulse is enough.

I'm not kidding about the pulse thing.   Sometimes there are so many travel teams around that it becomes next to impossible to roster the minimum number, 9 players, let alone the advisable one of 11 to 13.   They want their daughters and other kids on the team to be able to play and they'll take just about anyone to fill out the roster.   I've never been stuck like that but have seen many teams that were.

So how does one find a way into the "secret world" of travel ball?   There are, of course, several avenues.   The first is what frames the backbone of the myth.   Sometimes girls are asked to join teams.   That's somewhat rare but it does happen.   Another way occurs when a girl playing for some travel team that is holding tryouts to fill open roster spots tells her teammate or girlfriend to come and tryout.   Coaches of teams who have children playing rec ball sometimes ask kids on their rec teams who have shown some promise or desire to get involved with travel to come to a travel practice.   So, in these cases, entrance into the travel world is provided via personal relationships.

Another way to get involved in travel ball is via the local rec all-star team.   These teams usually play something like the Little League or Babe Ruth tournaments and then end.   But sometimes the coaches or players want to do more so they sign up for some tournaments.   They may find a degree of success at these or they may get stomped.   Sometimes a travel team is born of such experiences or sometimes you may learn something about the travel world when your rec all-star team plays some team you didn't know exists.   Perhaps you will recognize a kid or parents from your rec league, your church, or even from your neighborhood.   Go over and start asking questions of them.   But maintain a healthy degree of skepticism when they tell you that their child was asked to join this team because the coach was at her rec game.

If you have your softball playing kids involved with any sort of instruction, the instructor and others attending the clinics or lessons are an excellent source of information concerning travel teams as well as which might be looking for a kid.   Some of our instructors are the virtual hub of information flow in our area with respect to travel teams seeking players.   I haven't directly benefited from this when it came to my own kids but I have spread the word about open spots or tryouts via instructors.   They almost always know what is going on around them.   Also, when kids are in multi-kid clinics, the parents of other kids often know what is going on or are involved with teams that open slots.   They can be a great source of information and, possibly, invitations to practices or tryouts.

Aside from being asked or learning about tryouts through your acquaintances, one can use these relationships to gain entrance via "guesting" opportunities.   Teams often have trouble getting enough kids to play a particular tournament because the family or other obligations of roster members make them unavailable for a day or two.   While the team seeking players for one tournament might never need a guest again, you still gain entree into the travel world and learn useful things.   For example, you might learn when the team your daughter is guesting for is holding its tryouts.   You might learn completely unexpected things such as you really like the way the opposing coach handled things with their girls and while you never realized that particular team existed just two miles from your home, you would like your daughter to play for them.   So you walk up and ask that coach when they are conducting tryouts.   He answers by saying, "Well, we're looking for a kid right now.   Why don't you come to practice Tuesday, 6:00 at the elementary school."

I have seen some pretty strange things happen.   For example, some girl is asked to guest for a team and that team's first game is against a team whose coach is a co-worker of one of the girl's parents!   I know a guy who reads this blog who got his daughter involved with travel last year only to learn that one of his best friends, a friend he has known since childhood, runs one of the biggest and best travel organizations in the state.   He ran into him at a tournament the organization was playing.   He had spoken to this guy at least weekly for twenty or more years and never known that a good portion of his life was devoted to travel and high school softball.

Aside from personal relationships, all-star teams, coaches and parents of kids you meet in passing, there are a couple other ways to get involved.   Teams almost always have need of roster members between years and they conduct formal tryouts which are publicized in newspapers, via softball message boards, or in postings where your kid takes her lessons.   Good organizations field teams at multiple age levels and often more than one team in certain age levels.   The key to being ready for tryouts is to understand when teams hold them.

I have mentioned the softball annual cycle before but I'll go over it quickly again because it fits into this discussion.   Teams generally form up in August / September and play some sort of fall schedule.   They then give kids off for a month or two - some teams don't give a break and some teams give a break longer than 2 months.   In either case, indoor practices often begin sometime from November to January and end around March.   The teams then begin playing tournaments in March or early April.   The season often concludes with a final tournament sometime in July or early August, after which the cycle begins again.

This means that teams generally conduct tryouts in late August or early September.   Sometimes, when teams have difficulty filling their rosters, the tryouts are extending into late September, sometimes as late as October.   It is not unusual for a team seeking a 12 member roster to find only 11 and play its fall schedule while keeping its eyes open for a twelfth player.   They might conduct tryouts at any time during one of their practices.   Many times, this extends into indoor training season so that extends your opportunities well into the winter.   In rare cases, teams still cannot fill their roster even after they begin playing spring ball.   So tryouts can be conducted after the season has already begun.

To sum up, the typical way into travel ball is not via a travel ball scout observing your kid playing rec ball and inviting her to join a team.   That can happen but more often, kids just go to tryouts.   Sometimes they are asked to guest in order to help out a team stuck in a bind.   Instructors often know who is looking for what sort of player.   Use all your available resources.   Talk to people.   View softball forums online.   Look around at your lesson center and see if there are postings.   Read your local newspaper.   Talk to people you know as well as those you don't.   Ask direct questions concerning tryouts and roster needs, if you happen to be somewhere with coaches or parents of travel players.

Finally, if you think you might want to try out this travel thing, don't be afraid of trying something you don't know enough about.   Don't assume that when you get to some travel team tryout or practice that everyone there is going to be some sort of softball monster player.   There certainly may be some but there will probably be average kids as well.   if the other kids seem better schooled than your kid, keep in mind that they may have benefited from good coaching and/or frequent practicing.   Your kid, given the same coaching might have more upside potential.   And the coaches might see this.   You shouldn't be afraid of trying our a travel team because you think your kid is not good enough.   You would be shocked by some of the players on a typical tournament team.   Even when they look good in tryouts or practices, their lack of real ability might surprise you when it comes to game time.   Just give it a shot and see what comes of it.

Additional Comment

A reader of the blog wrote in to remind me of an additional way to get involved in travel, start your own team.   Many travel teams start this way.   For example, say your daughter has a bunch of friends playing softball in the rec league, some are excluded from all-stars or the rec league's travel program, and some just want to play with other kids, a parent can sometimes pull together a full roster, sign up for some tournaments and just go play travel.

This can be a very tough road as these teams often get started a bit late their first year.   If the team can stay together for a second year, fill roster needs via tryouts, and get themselves into better and better tournaments, this can be a great way to go.   "If" is the middle word of the English language, however, and sometimes the "ifs" do not come out quite as well as they might.   So I have some reservations to add.

For one thing, teams pulled together on the fly need to have some direction about what they want to accomplish. &n bsp; There needs to be a longer-term perspective.   Sometimes, these teams can fall into the trap of playing the same weaker tournaments some town teams play.   They never see the better competition.   I can say from observations that several teams like this have stayed with weaker tournaments because their perspective was to play only those events that feel they can win.   They avoid playing things in which they might go 0-4 or lose their first game of elimination play while learning a great deal.

If you are putting together something like this, it would be best if somebody helping to coach the team had some travel experience.   It isn't necessary but it is helpful.   If nobody has any experience, it can still work but it is necessary that somebody at least have an idea about what is going on in the full spectrum of competition in the travel world.

As an outsider joining such a team even in its second year, there are some additional reservations I'd like to mention.   For one thing, it can be very difficult to join into the social fabric of a team if everybody aside from you is already friends.   Of course they doesn't need to be true but it is something to look for.   I know of many happy outcomes in which a girl joined a team on which everybody was friends before she got there.

I also know of a team of friends which held a tryout to fill open slots.   The slots were open because some of the friends had decided they no longer wanted to play.   At the tryouts, kids already on the team stuck to sitting on the bench while other girls performed drills.   The girls on the bench watched closely, made fun of kids when they made mistakes, often laughing out loud, and generally were unfriendly to all others outside their circle.   The team filled empty slots eventually.   Those girls stayed with the team for that season and left to find better, more friendly circumstances.   The process repeated itself each year thereafter as more and more friends left the team, replacements were picked who could not crack the inner circle, and so on.   Eventually, the team folded as its reputation became known, replacements could not be found, and an otherwise good team began to falter.   My point is, join a team in its second and third year with your eyes wide open to the social realities when such teams are filled with one circle of friends.

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Permanent Link:  End This "Travel" Myth


Why Stress Fundamentals

by Dave
Tuesday, December 01, 2009

If you spend time on any large softball forum, you will see very little discussion about real fundamentals.   The subject is just not exciting enough for a good read or heated discussion.   Instead what you generally see are these convoluted discussions about sophisticated topics, using words you have never heard, brought up by either real experts, those pretending to be such, or people who have no idea what they are talking about.   People would rather use big words and engage in the complex then deal with what really matters, fundamentals.

I want to tell you a story that just happens to be extremely timely at this moment.   Once there was a young man who was what you would call naturally gifted athletically.   By gifted athletically, I mean he was both fast and quick, had good flexibility and strength, was gifted with good hands and eyes, as well as the coordination of the two; he could convert coaches words and descriptions into action; he could watch others play a sport and copy the good parts of their mechanics without taking on the bad; he was motivated to be good at the sport of his choice and became one of the most renowned prospects within it at a young age.   This young man rose through the ranks of his sport rapidly and as he got older, he began to play with and against others who were similarly "gifted" with "natural" ability.

The young man became a professional in his sport and rose up to its highest levels.   When grouped with the other top athletes, he still stood out.   But as his game began to be scrutinized, he was compared unfavorably to several.

The young man was named Derek Jeter.   His sport was obviously baseball.   His defensive game was compared unfavorably to everyone from the other local MLB team's SS to others within his league and outside of it, not to mention the gentleman who plays the next position over from him.   In fact, at times, minor league SS prospects were compared favorably to Jeter in terms of range and other aspects of the position.   Most recently, the negative comparisons have died down quite a bit and the man was recently named American League Gold Glove Shortstop as well as Sports Illustrated Magazine's "sportsman of the year."

Wha happen?

Not for nothin but, if you live anywhere near da Bronx, you know wha happen.

Wha happen were several things.   First off, the team replaced their stocky, hard hitting, poor foot speed, lousy fielding first baseman with a certain tall, athletic Gold Glover.   That made a huge difference to be sure but there was another basket of changes that made a bigger impact.

A certain coach worked with Jeter, watching his fielding mechanics and various aspects of his defensive game.   And you know what?   This coach changed some things Jeter was doing.   For one thing, he moved him deeper.   That changed the path he took to the ball.   More importantly, he adjusted or corrected Jeter's ready position.

Let me say that again for effect.   One of the biggest improvement Derek Jeter made, the thing he did which moved his status from defensive liability or second rate SS to Gold Glove winner and arguably the most heralded athlete in his game was an adjustment to his ready position.

Are you getting this?   I just said that a professional athlete who is assumed to be a member of a small elite club of fellows who are, at least potentially though probably at this point likely, first ballot Hall of Famers had his ready position adjusted and that has made all the difference.

Ready position?   Isn't that the first thing anybody teaches?   How can a professional get that far without a nearly perfect ready position?   The answer is we can all always improve even the most fundamental aspect of our games.   Professional athletes, even HOF-destined professional athletes, are no exception.   If you want to improve your game, look at the basics, not the sophisticated stuff.

If you examine what professional hitters do when they get into difficult times, you will find that they always go back to the drawing board.   They go back to the tee and examine their fundamental mechanics.   They do not ask ace pitchers to throw batting practice for them.   They do not go into the batting cages and tell the coach to turn the speed up above 100.   They do not read books about new and better hitting mechanics.   They do not start emulating the swing of somebody who happens to be hot right now.   They go to the batting tee and review videotape regarding their hitting fundamentals.

While examining the college recruiting game in softball, I have heard several stories which do not seem to compute in my puny head.   Once somebody said, lots of times coaches don't even watch the actual games when they go to showcases.   Many like to watch warm-ups because they get a better sense of the kid from that than they do from the games.   Players are warned against being nonchalant before and after games, and most especially during warm-ups.   I can accept this but, on the other hand, I have watched so many teams warm-up like professionals and then when we got into the game, our band of scraggly goof-offs have kicked their butts.   What on Earth can you tell from warm-ups?

There are lots of things you can see from an individual player during warm-ups. &nbsop; You can judge attitude, seriousness, approach to playing the sport, etc.   More importantly, you get a really good sense of a kid's fundamentals from warm-ups.   It is virtually impossible for a kid with poor fundamentals to pretend to be a really well-schooled player repeatedly while fielding simple grounders.   Likewise, it is almost impossible for an extremely well skilled kid to go about her business using bad mechanics during a warm-up.   On the other hand, when 3 to 10 balls are hit into play during the course of a game, it is almost impossible to gain a sense of a kid's fundamentals when she fields somewhere between 2 and none of these.

Also, it is very possible that some kid with absolutely fantastic skills will have a tough day because her grandfather died the night before, she was forced to stay up all night to complete a school project, she caught a stomach bug from her little brother, her boyfriend gave her heck because she spends too much time playing softball, the teacher in her otherwise favorite subject gave her heck because she spends too much time playing softball, or for any number of reasons.   maybe the pitcher throwing today always misses her marks and the SS finds herself out of position because she was expecting an outside pitch for a ball and a perfect, down the middle strike was thrown.   There are so many possibilities for something external to a particular player to cause her to look bad that it defies reason.

There once were two catchers on a team with two pitchers.   One pitcher hit the mark all the time.   The other missed more than 50% of the time but she was a hard thrower and still found success.   The catcher who caught the control pitcher looked like an all-star in almost every game.   The catcher for the less accurate pitcher spent way too much time with her back to the field while chasing balls bouncing around the backstop.   At some point, folks watching the two drew the conclusion that one catcher was much better than the other.   Then, one day, the good catcher caught the wild pitcher and the bad catcher caught the controlled one.   Everyone's opinions of the two catchers changed instantaneously.

If you were evaluating catchers, would you feel more confident in your assessment if the catcher were catching somebody who always hit her marks or one who always put the ball in the dirt?   If you were evaluating infielders, would you feel better about your assessment if you watched a game in which she fielded two or three easy chances cleanly or you watched her field 20 reps in a row during a practice?   If you were evaluating a pitcher, would you feel comfortable watching her mow down a team of batters about whom you knew absolutely nothing?   Or would you rather focus on her mechanics, speed, movement, ability to hit spots?

OK, enough of that.   My point is recruiting coaches often watch warm-ups because they want to observe fundamentals.   It is easier to judge fundamentals in drills with repeated reps than it is to see them on display in a game.   They want to watch fundamentals because fundamentals are critical.   And why they are critical is what this is really all about.

If you watch some games at various age levels, before long, you should form an understanding of why fundamentals are critical.   At 10U or 12U, girls who are the best athletes make all the plays.   It does not so much matter if they are fielding balls properly or throwing correctly.   They are athletic.   They move well enough to the ball and get there because they are fast and/or quick.   They pick it up cleanly because A) they are confident in their abilities and B) the balls just are not hit as hard as, or with as much spin as, they will be soon.   They make the throws accurately because they have experiences making good throws under little pressure, not because their throwing mechanics are right.

Take the successful athletic kid with poor fielding mechanics and move her gradually up in age group.   Her success will begin to falter because her mechanics are bad.   I have watched some middle infielders who make all the plays at 10U or 12U but who do not get in good ready positions, don't field with two hands, or otherwise make a travesty out of what are normally viewed as sound mechanics.   These girls get rather frustrated when everyone catches up to them athletically or strength wise, when the balls are hit so much harder, when everything seems to have a weird spin on it.   They also have difficulty getting outs when the kids' baserunning speeds pick up.   They do not field properly to make a quick throw and when the girls start getting under 3, they make a lot of late throws to first.  l; Then they start rushing everything to make up for their poor mechanics and the wildness begins.

Throwing mechanics, in particular, hold kids back as they get older.   I have watched many otherwise decent outfielders cause major problems because they are side-armers.   A couple RFs come to mind immediately.   Maybe you have seen this sort of thing?   There's a runner on first when a basehit reaches right field, down the line.   The RF rushes over taking a good line, picks the ball cleanly and fires a side-armer to third trying to nail the runner from first.   The ball sails past the line and out of play, more than 60 feet up the left field line!   Ugh!

As girls age, like I already said, balls are hit harder and with more spin, runners are faster, and there just is more and more pressure put on players to do everything right, to do everything extremely fast.   Girls who have sound fundamental mechanics seem to rise and those who do not, fall.   Give me the super-athletic kid with sound fundamentals every time.   But if given the choice between the weaker athlete who has sound mechanics and the superior athlete with poor fundamentals, I'll take the former.   At some point, you just cannot help a kid who is completely disinterested in fundamentals or who has atrocious ones.   That point is probably sometime between 13 and 14.   So work kidsensively on fundamentals from the time they start playing until ... there is no until as Derek Jeter can attest to.

Yesterday I wrote a piece about improving softball by improving rec ball by improving pitching and fundamentals.   Today I am not fixated on the lowest levels of the sport, but rather the highest.   Ignore fundamentals in favor of what you deem more important aspects if you must but consider what happens when the kid who knows where to go with the ball can no longer pick it.   Consider the accuracy of the strong armed girl whose throwing mechanics stink.   Consider the success rate of the infielder whose foot position is always is improper.   Consider how well your team does when everybody fields with one hand, pulls their gloves to their throwing hand while taking excessive amounts of steps, and then fires a rocket to the base after the baserunner gets there.

Football is perhaps one of the most complex games on the planet.   We often hear broadcasters talk about the "skill positions."   These broadcasters have never tried to put a block on somebody.   If you do not have blockers who are capable of blocking properly, you cannot run the ball and the only thing that will come out of your passing game is a continual line of star quarterbacks sidelined with concussions, or broken bones.   Blocking is fundamental.   Blocking is boring.   Blocking is critical.

If you coach a basketball team on which everybody could teach Coach K a thing or two about sophisticated plays but on which nobody can dribble, set a pick, make a pass, or shoot properly, good luck.   It makes no difference how much your kids know about the game if they can't perform the fundamentals well.

So why do we put girls on a softball diamond and then worry that they know where to go with the ball?   Why do we put the course in back of the cart?   Why do so many of us not spend time on fundamentals because they are boring when those fundamentals are the single most important aspect of the game?

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Permanent Link:  Why Stress Fundamentals


Now Is The Time

by Dave
Monday, November 30, 2009

Many, if not most, of us are in the off-season.   Yes, elite travel players aged about 14 and up are working towards winter showcases in Florida and elsewhere.   Many warm weather states are playing their winter seasons.   And in the cold states, some few are making plans for indoor winter ball or their indoor workout sessions.   But that's travel ball and what I'm about to discuss has nothing to do with that.   Right now, my thoughts are with rec programs around the country.   Officers and other league officials are making plans for the coming season including tryouts which will happen for many right after the holidays.   In going with the catch phrase of 2009, how about thinking about some sort of "change" for the 2010 season?!

When my mind drifts back to rec ball, a couple images come to mind.   For one thing, there are those eternally long games between large teams (15 or more) of girls aged 7 to 10.   Another image that comes to mind is of girls in the 12U division who really are not interested in playing softball at a high level but just want to get out and socialize with their friends.   The final image that comes to mind is of the older divisions which have depleted rosters either because most of the skilled players are somewhere else, perhaps in travel, or because softball is competing with school and other activities.

These are macro images and when I think of each, a couple sub-set images come to mind.   In the 10U age group, typically you have about half the girls who have never played anything beyond tee ball and about half the girls who have already played a full year, possibly more, of real softball.   Of those who have played some, there is a smaller sub-set of girls who have attended clinics on their own or possibly gotten involved with travel ball someplace where they played 50 games outside the rec league, practiced all winter and developed their skills well beyond the newbies.

Generally, the pitching stinks in this category except for a very small group of girls who have actually taken lessons, perhaps even pitched travel ball for a year.   There are not nearly enough of these girls to go around to all the teams and because the league restricts girls from pitching more than say 3 innings a game or week, the games almost always degrade into walk-fests with a few hits when the pitcher finds the strike zone and the wrong kid, some travel kid, is at bat.

Games usually have some sort of time restriction like 2 hours and thank goodness for that because nobody could take any more.   A game might start out with a bunch of walks and then somebody hits a grounder that exceeds the reach of any infielder and rolls past the outfielders.   Finally the last outs are recorded and the teams switch.   the next half inning might proceed like the first or the other team might have one of those travel pitchers.   In any event, it continues until the score is pretty high, the travel pitcher ends her permitted number, or some such.   Nobody has really gained from the experience.   But everyone goes out for ice cream or speeds off to a family party or other event.   Meet back here Tuesday or next Saturday and we'll replay the same game against another team.

At 12U, most of the girls are more coordinated and there is more "quality" pitching.   A few teams have one travel pitcher, possibly two.   Some teams do not.   Generally the teams that have pitchers will make it to the playoffs by blowing out the others.   And then there are some quality games, quality for the more serious players, that is.   The less serious, less skilled kids will be either at home because their team is no longer playing or stuck out in the outfield and overwhelmed by the opposing pitching.   Games are shorter throughout the season and particularly in the playoffs.   Bragging rights are established.   And many girls start considering leaving softball for something a little more interesting and exciting, or something they can actually excel at.

In the older age categories, there is a massively reduced number of players because girls have left for other activities because they have absolutely no confidence on the softball diamond.   Some play although they are not serious about the game because they can still hold their own and there is nothing else much that interests them.   When basketball or some other event conflicts with their rec softball games, they choose the other activity which causes teams to have trouble fielding 9.   There are fewer and fewer teams and age groups are often combined in order to have enough teams with enough kids to play games.

This is the rec softball pyramid.   We start out with too many kids to count at age 7 or 8 and end up with too few kids to bother counting by 15 and 16.   Competition stinks in the early ages.   It gets marginally better in older ones and then degrades as the number of participants depletes.   It is a shame for a truly great game.

But what do we do about it?   Like I said, right now is the planning stage for many rec programs.   If I have accurately described rec softball, ultimately, We can really do only one of two things.   We can leave it alone and assume nothing will make it any better, or fooling with it might make it worse.   Or we can try to make some positive changes.   What some of these changes could be are the subject of today's discussion.

Some leagues divide up the girls between 8U and 10U or 8-9 and 10U while some have leagues where 7 and under are relegated to tee ball while everyone over 8 and under 10 plays in a single league.   The differences in coordination, strength, athleticism, etc. between a youngish 9 (let alone 8) and an older 10 is considerable.   IMHO, girls aged 8 should not be playing with the 10s.   It would be preferable if programs could establish separate leagues for 8U and 10U, even perhaps divide up the 9s and 10s into competitive and less competitive play.

If for example, you have 8 teams of 10U in which all different skill and age levels are represented, what would be wrong with creating 2 divisions, based partly on age and partly on skill.   These would then play against just 3 other teams rather than having a single 8-team league in which some kid who could not field a grounder or make a decent throw to first must play against another who has played a year of travel ball in addition to rec.   So my first recommendation is to consider dividing up your 10U league into competitive and less competitive divisions.   If you do not wish to do this at 10U for whatever reasons, consider doing it for 12U.

Next, it is almost painful to watch the pitching at 10U in most rec leagues.   Yes, there are some which train their pitchers and that is generally a better league.   Many just conduct tryouts and leave the teams to their own devices.   One team has one great pitcher and many poor ones.   Other teams have decent pitchers who do not walk the world.   But overall, the total quality of pitching is very poor.

Right now, when budgets are being established and plans for the season are being laid out, why not consider addressing the pitching issue?   What you can do is bring in a professional instructor to train a group of pitchers at weekly clinics.   If a professional trainer is not within the realm of budgetary possibility, comsider talking to local high school coaches to get a kid pitching at that level who would volunteer to work with the kids.   Every high schooler who aspires to go to college must perform a minimum number of hours of community volunteering.   This would be a fun way to earn one's required points.

These clinics could be conducted during the late winter months in some school gymnasium or other facility.   Presumably the local rec league can gain access to a school gym for free or some sort of nominal charge.   You get your space, some balls, an instructor and see how things develop.

The pitching clinics should not be some sort of free benefit provided by the league that anyone who wants to come whenever they want to come can feel free to attend.   It should be mandatory for all girls who state they want to pitch in the league.   There could be a nominal fee to cover expenses.   If a professional instructor would accept $200 for a two hour clinic and you were able to squeeze 20 kids into a lesson, $5 - $10 per kid is not bad for one or two hours worth of Saturday afternoon baby sitting for a girl to gain the opportunity to stand in the circle.   Add to this the other costs and divide by 20 or have the league pick up those costs.   The point is, this could be accomplished for very little cost per aspiring pitcher.

One league I have spoken about in the past puts the word out that anyone who wishes to pitch must attend their pitching clinics which have a paid instructor plus some high school volunteers.   A good instructor can easily handle 20 kids but give him 2 high school aged, softball playing girls and everything goes very smoothly.   Attendance is taken at these clinics.   Girls who want to pitch must attend, regardless of excuses provided.   If your clinic consists of 8 to 10 sessions, you might allow any one girl to miss 2 but more than that and they are no longer pitchers.   yes that's tough politically but if you want your league to provide a quality experience, trust me, this is a necessary step.

Girls who attend their own private lessons, could be exempted or have a reduced number of sessions, provided that it is clear that they are actually attending lessons and do not need additional work in a group setting.   This can easily be seen in tryouts or at a first clinic session at which skills are evaluated.   Don't simply accept anyone's word that a particular kid is in lessons and therefore has a valid e4xcuse not to show at your clinics.   Otherwise, you will most certainly see more kids laying claim to being in lessons while your league's pitching improves only a bit.

The point about improving pitching is not merely some way to alleviate parental pain caused by sitting through horrendous walk-fest games.   There is a better reason to take the plunge and do this.   While hitting is very much a mechanical issue that should be addressed in a vacuum, it is also critical for hitters to see decent pitching, as mush as possible.   When walk-fests take place, nobody benefits, not the struggling pitchers, not the bored fielders, not the batters who never get to take swings.   When a league's 10U pitching improves, everybody benefits.   Batters take their cuts.   Fielders field balls because batters are hitting them.   And the game moves along so nobody is caught yawning either in the stands or out in right field.

It should be noted that when 10U pitching improves, 12U games are better too as kids move up having actually pitched somewhat well.   Others have fielded real grounders or flies.   And batters have real experiences of seeing strikes and ripping at them.

As a side note, there is another pitching related issue which can be addressed to improve your local rec league.   That issue can be addressed either in a non-competitive 10U or, if you have a 9U or other pre-10U league, there.   That issue is walks.

One way to deal with the issue is to alter the number of balls required before a batter is walked.   At young ages, 6 might be the magic number which changes the game for the better.   If that doesn't cut down the number of bases on balls, there is another approach which is guaranteed to.   Abolish them.   That is, do not permit walking.   When the pitcher throws 4 or 6 balls, have a coach pitch.

One league we were involved with had a rule which limited walks to 4 per inning.   After that, a coach pitched the rest of the inning.   That did not really work all that well.   Almost every inning began with 4 walks followed by, of course, coaches pitching.   if you want to do that sort of thing, why not put 3 runners on base, give the batting team a run and then have coaches pitch the whole thing?   Of course, this also solves nothing.   So, instead, consider doing away with walks, just at this low level, and allow pitchers to try to throw strikes to each and every batter without facing the risk of boring their teammates to death.

A peripheral issue involves the way teams are set up.   Say you have 8 teams in your league and 16 kids have attended the clinics.   That works out nicely since 2 pitchers could be placed on each team.   But that is never the way it works unless you design it as such.   if you want to improve your league's games along with the pitching, conduct separate drafts of pitchers and other players.   The teams which go first in the pitcher draft go last in the player draft.   And do not allow two parents who also happen to have their kids in pitching lessons to coach on the same team.   Split them up.   I don't really care who is friends with whom.   The league exists for the good of the largest possible number of participants, not to ensure that Sally gets to play with her best friends.

This raises an issue unrelated to generally improving a rec league but I want to address it nonetheless because it is a thorn in my side.   How many times have you seen this kind of thing happen: Matt, Sara's dad who is coaching the Marlins or Phillies has Sara, an ace pitcher on his team.   His daughter knows Jane and Mollie who are very good softball players that can also pitch in a pinch.   They know Maggie, Allie, Kristen and Lauren, also good players.   The group conspires to go to tryouts and not really try.   Matt is able to draft all 6 girls plus his daughter and they crush all comers in the league once games start.   One of the 7 always pitches, another always catches, and the others make up the infield.   They bat 1-7 with the "other girls" filling in remaining spots and sharing tim e on the bench.   This kind of stuff cannot be allowed to go unpunished.   It happens all the time across this nation and most other league participants are hurt in some fashion by it.   Enough of that.   If a league president knows about such shenanigans and is too spineless to put a stop to it, he or she should not be president.

So that is pitching and two related draft issues which could be addressed in order to improve a rec league.   I believe that this issue alone, if it is resolved, will lead to a better rec league.   But I'm going to delve a bit further into other areas because I do not believe resolving this issue alone will lead to better participation, particularly as girls age up.

Another area which can be addressed is fundamental defensive skills.   So many kids progress through rec softball without ever really knowing how to field a ball or make a throw or catch that it is mind boggling.   Kids come out for the lowest levels and coaches do make an effort to teach their teams how to field and throw.   But before long, they come to the conclusion that half the kids can do it and the other half cannot.   They also conclude that the only way they are going to win games is to take the kids who can field and throw, put them in the infield, and then teach them where to throw.   They encourage these more naturally gifted kids to take over control of the game.   If the ball is hit to the outfield and you can get it, go get it.   Don't wait to allow the others to try to make a play.   Just take charge and make every play you possibly can.   While there is nothing wrong with the philosophy of going for everything in general, it can devolve into the old "Bad News Bear" scene in which one kid races back and forth and catches the ball right in front of another kid.   That's not good.

A better approach is to require coaches to teach basic skills.   That's tougher than it sounds since most coaches: A) do not have the slightest idea of what basic skills are, let alone how to teach them; B) see the rec league as a way of raising their own egos or providing their kid with a winning experience; or C) do not want to be told how to coach or structure a practice since they played college ball and the league officials did not.   Leagues must coach their coaches.

If you go watch a very good rec league, one of the elements of play which will strike you is the fundamental skills of the players.   This league might just be blessed with better water or soil which yields a better crop of athletes.   But if that happens year after year, most likely the water and soil have nothing to do with it.   There must be another reason.   Most likely they teach all the participants those fundamental skills.

Many towns have certain requirements their coaches must meet.   They have to attend the safety training class.   They must attend a meeting which tells them that they should emphasize certain things like fun, basic skills, and team work, not winning.   But even when these perfunctory meetings and classes are conducted at which all the good intentions are laid out, nothing much changes.   We have to find a way to force or coerce coaches into teaching sound fundamentals, putting the emphasis on the right thing, or otherwise improving everyone's experience and learning.

The first issue is to make sure coaches know fundamental skills.   For this, perhaps a film session followed by an open discussion would suffice.   There are videos out there which teach fundamentals.   Most are addressed to players but there is no harm in having coaches watch them.   An alternative is to bring in a competent local high school or travel coach.   I say competent because there are plenty of incompetents.   I know of some high school coaches who parents of players would like to sit down and teach the basics of the game to.   If the local high school coach is merely taking additional pay for the least possible amount of effort, perhaps a travel coach would be willing to come in and help out.   If he or she pulls many of their players from the local area, this can only benefit their program.

The second issue is finding a way to make sure the coaches teach the skills to their players.   It is nearly impossible to draft up a specimen practice regimen, require its use, and then enforce the requirement.   Nobody takes kindly to this sort of control from league officials.   But some sort of requirement for teaching skills is absolutely necessary at young ages.

There are a couple ways to resolve the issue.   One is to require coaches to conduct practices of a certain duration consisting of a certain amount (say half of practice) of fundamental skills teaching and practicing.  [; The second half is theirs to do with as they choose.   This can be tough to police unless a league rep can attend practices regularly and watch in order to enforce the rule.   A secojnd, more effective way to enforce the requirement of spending a certain amount of time working fundamental skills is to take away the practice time and put it into "clinic" time.   You have 8 to 16 coaches looking to practice their players.   You have say 160 girls looking to practice.   Rather than conducting separate practices by team, use half the time to conduct clinics at which the team coaches are instructors under the supervision of a coordinator who directs what is to be done, when and how.

A league which, for example, plays its games on Sunday and Wednesday could establish some sort of Saturday clinic schedule and then allow teams no more than one practice outside the clinis per week.   Coaches might work with their players for some of the time but be supervised by league officials or the coordinator while conducting the drills.   There are many ways to conduct these clinis but you can figure this out for yourselves.

As a final comment about clinics as opposed to practices, I find that many leagues do this sort of thing but only at the youngest age levels.   It would be best if these kinds of skills clinics could be continued at least through 10U.   It would be better if they continued up to at least 12U, though in more sophisticated form.

And as a final comment about coaching or policing coaches, some sort of evaluation program should be implemented.   It should be formal and standardized.   It must involve the players, parents or both.   Each participant's family ought to receive an evaluation form concerning how the team was run.   The form should contain a questionnaire which grades coaches ability and willingness to teach fundamental skills.   The questions must be objective such as:

"Fundamental skills" (circle all comments that apply)

"I (my daughter) was taught fundamental skills more than / less than half of all practice time"

"I (my daughter) had ample / insufficient time to learn these skills"

"The coach was knowledgeable / needs work on his understanding of skills / ability to communicate those skills with the kids."

I think you get the idea.   No, I don't have a specimen questionnaire for you to use.   You need to draft one up which mirrors your organization's values.   But keep in mind that you want a high level of participation in the process.   Getting 50% or less of these questionnaires back is not only a good thing, it makes the entire batch completely useless.   You cannot evaluate coaches based on a half return rate.   You need a minimum of 75%.   Also the process must be anonymous.   Specific comments, if you allow parents to provide them, cannot be read back to the coach.   When the process is over, the overall grade is the only thing which you share with the coach.

For example, a coach might be told, you had an overwhelming response which indicated that you do not like to teach fundamentals or you need to work on your communication skills.   A coach might be told that the majority of respondents felt that you put winning too high on your list of priorities.   Again, I think you get the idea and can do for yourselves.

So, these are my suggestions to you to improve your rec league.   I have no vested interest in this.   It really just popped into my head this morning.   I suppose I know where it all came from.   I was discussing some softball issues with a web friend.   He directed me to a forum which discussed all sorts of softball issues in his state.   I was struck by how similar the discussion was to similar forums regarding my state.   I was also struck by how many of the same issues pop up all over the place.

One of the issues which was raised had to do with "how do we bring our state's softball up to the level of California?"   In that discussion, one of the readers wondered why CA players were so good.   All sorts of reasons were givewn and most I take issue with.   For one thing, there is this assumption that the only good ball is played in CA.   Last I looked Florida is making some large inroads.   Further, there is very good softball being played in Texas, Arizona, Washington, Oregon, Michigan, Georgia, etc, (sorry if I missed your state).

For another thing, everyone assumes CA has better softball because it has such great weather.   yes, they do have great weather but not everywhere in the state.   Some places are way too hot to play ball in the summer.   Some places actually get snow.   Some places are just grand to play softball 365 days per year but, you know, I know of some teams that play in colder, less pleasant climates who play over 100 games per year, play indoors whenever the weather is no good, and otherwise ought to be able to compete with CA teams.   Yet there must be other reasons because one particular organization which does this and who I am thinking about is good but hardly the best around.

The fact is CA has been at this fastpitch thing longer than most places.   In my state and many others, girls were playing slowpitch or modified for many decades before they gradually moved over to fastpitch.   Heck, there are some high schools which still play slowpitch in a few places around the country.   Fastpitch hasn't really been around many places for very long.   I think that people either don;t know or forget that colleges in the SEC and ACC have not fielded softball teams for very long, mostly less than two decades.   Until the game has been around for longer and things have sorted themselves out, just a few places will continue to yield the largest, highest quality crop of softball players and teams.   The question cannot be what does CA have that we'll never have which allows them to produce better softball.   The question has to be, what can we learn from other places about how to improve our softball.   One, important place we can improve is the quality of our rec leagues.   If we drastically improve our rec leagues, the entire game in our region will improve.   But not only that, also more and more girls will come to appreciate our game.   More and more girls will have fun p[laying softball well.   That is why I wrote this today.

"Change" is the catchword of today.   We do need to make changes in many aspects of our lives.   It cannot be change for change's sake.   It must be change for the sake of improvement.   I've laid out a few areas in which our rec softball leagues can change.   Pitching is key.   Fundamentals are almost as important.   As you, the league officials, plan for the coming rec season, how about thinking about some positive changes?

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